1 A long time ago, Scotland wasn't a because England ruled it.
2 The leader of the Scots, 'Braveheart', died a
3 Florence Nightingale lived a
when she was a child.
4 After the battle, there were many
5 Bauyrzhan Momyshuly was a
who fought in many battles.​

my hobbyhobby is what a person likes to do in his spare time. hobbies differ like tastes. if you have chosen a hobby according to your character and taste you are lucky because your life becomes more interesting. the most popular hobby is doing things. it includes a wide variety of activities from gardening to traveling, from chess to volleyball. both grown-ups and children are fond of playing different computer games. this hobby is becoming more and more popular. making things include drawing, painting, handicrafts. many people collect something - coins, stamps, compact discs, toys, books. some collections have some value. rich people often collect paintings, rare things and other art objects. often such private collections are given to museums, libraries.as for me, i like to listen to music. 3 months ago my parents bought me a compact disc player and i decided to collect compact discs. i like different music, it should be good. i collect discs of my favourite groups and singers. i carefully study the information printed on discbooklets. i try to find everything about my favourite singers. also i like to watch music programmes on tv. i want to keep up with the news in the world of music.of course, i like to spend my spare time with my friends. we talk about all sorts of things ( politics, teachers, girls). we discuss films, books, tv programmes. in fine weather we like to be in the open air. we find a nice place somewhere in the forest. we make a fire, bake potatoes and have a lot of fun. when the weather is bad, my friends come to my place. we have a good time together.

1. does she always come late to class? - всегда ли она опаздывает в класс?

      she never comes late to class. - она никогда не опаздывает в класс

2. do you understand everything that he says? - ты понимаешь всё, что он говорит?

      i can't understand everything that he says.  - я  не могу понимать  всё, что он говорит

3. is the office door open? - открыта ли офисная дверь?

      the office door is closed. офисная дверь закрыта

4.  were there any passengers  in the compartment? - были ли пасажиры в купе?

      there were no passengers in the compartment. - в купе не было пасажиров

5. would the lesson be over by 12 o'clock? - закончится ли занятие к 12 часам?

      the lesson won't be over by 12 o'clock. - к 12 часам занятие не закончится

6. shall we take the children to the park? - возьмём ли мы детей в парк?

      we shall not take the chilren to the park. мы не возьмём детей в парк

1. i was arrested seven times 2. portraits of ancestors george peregrine was drawn from the fashionable artists of day  3. evie could be trusted. 4. she had told it was hot stuff 5. we've never asked before 6. george peregrine was stunned by a cocktail  7.they think i must be photographed 8. i was a fool 10.  long skirts were not at that time

the newspapers are sold here.

the lecture is being read here.

the house was built.

the key has been lost.

the coat will be brought.

bread is eaten every day. 

the letter was received yesterday.