Разложите на множители: а) 36a^4 – 25a^2b^2; б) (x – 7)^2 – 8l; в) а^3 – 8b^3.

  36a^4 – 25a^2b^2=(6a^2-5ab)*(6a^2+5ab)

  (x – 7)^2 – 8l=(x-7+9)*(x-7-9)=(x+2)*(x-16)

  а^3 – 8b^3.=(a-2b)*(a^2+2ab+4b^2)

1.

1) b₁ = 2*5¹ = 2*5 = 10,   b₂ = 2*5² = 2*25 = 50,   bn = 2*5^n

2) q = b₂ / b₁ = 50 / 10 = 5

3) sn = (b₁ - bn*q)/(1-q) = (10 - 2*5^n * 5) / (1-5) = (10 - 10*5^n)/(-4) = 10 (1 - 5^n) / (-4) = 2,5(1-5^n)

2.

1) q = c₂/c₁ = -5 / (-5/9)   = 9

2) c₈ = c₁ * q^(n-1) = (-5/9) * 9^(8-1) = (-5/9) * 9^7 = -5 * 9^6 = - 2657205