Kazakhstan has been inhabited since the Paleolithic period. [10] Pastoralism developed during the Neolithic Period , as the climate and terrain conditions in the region were suitable for a nomadic lifestyle .
The Kazakh region is an important part of the Eurasian trade Steppe Route, the ancestor of the terrestrial Silk Roads . Archaeologists believe that humans first domesticated the horse in the region's great steppes. In recent prehistory, peoples of various cultures such as the Proto-Indo-European Afanasiyevo culture [11] , later the early Indo-Iranian cultures such as the Andronovo culture [12] , and later the Saka and Massagets lived in Central Asia . [13] [14] Nomadic Scythians in the southern region of the country, among other groups and the Persian Empire . In 329 BC, Alexander the Great and his Macedonian Army fought against the Scythians in the Battle of Jaxartes along the Jaxartes River, which stretches to the southern border of modern Kazakhstan , today known as the Syr Darya ( Seyhun ) River.
The name "Kazakh" means "to wander", an Old Turkic word reflecting the nomadic culture of the Kazakhs. [9] The Persian suffix -stan means "land" or "place", so Kazakhstan can literally be translated as "land of travellers".
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Ответ дал: Гость
the mariinsky palace was built by emperor nikolay i for his daughter maria as a gift to her wedding with the duke maksimilian lejhtenbergsky. maksimilian was eugenie dе bogarne's son who was napoleon's stepson. wedding was on 5th december in 1838. the place for this palace was chosen opposite the isaakievsky cathedral, on the bank of the ekaterina channel. before there was tchernyshev's house there. the emperor wanted to build a palace which would differ from others. this palace should become the standard of comfort of that time. the builders used modern technical decisions and applied the modern building materials.
Ответ дал: Гость
1. my friends will play table tennis on wednesday. 2. miss chatter will post this postcard tomorrow. 3. i think it will be sunny and warm tomorrow. 4. look at the calendar! today is the twenty first of september. 5. they will swim next month.
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