Write a short essay about what devices you use in your everyday life and which of them you consider to be the most important for you (10-12 sentences)​

1. d

2 c

3 d

4 d

5 d

the nobel prizes are annual international awards bestowed by scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. they were established by the swedish chemist alfred nobel, the inventor of  dynamite. the prizes in physics, chemistry, psychology or medicine, literature and peace efforts were first awarded in 1901. the sveriges riksbank prize in economic sciences in memory of nobel was instituted in 1968. although this is not technically a nobel prize, its announcements and presentations are made along with other prizes. each nobel prize is widely regarded as the most prestigious  award in its field. each laureate is presented with a gold medal, a diploma and a sum of money which depends on the nobel foundation’s income that year. the prize cannot be awarded posthumously ,  nor may a prize be shared among more than three  people. 

there are some dates which are holidays in this country. the first holiday of the year begins with the new year day on the first of january. on the eve of the new year day, that is at night of the thirty first of december, we are usually at home with our family or with our friends near a new year tree is decorated with our bright and toys. at 12 o'clock we wish each other "happy new year! " we give presents to our friends and to all the family. children like this holiday very much, because their winter vacation begins with the new year day and last two weeks. they have a lot of fun then. they dance and sing round a new year tree with father frost and snow maiden. during the winter vacation children do not study, they can play hockey, skate, ski and others. the next holiday which is celebrated in russia is christmas. it takes places on the 7th of january. this religious holiday began to be marked only some years ago. we do not study on this day now. on the eight of march we celebrated one more holiday. it is international women's day. on this day we present our dear women, with flowers. this day is also a day off. victory day, the anniversary of the victory over fascist germany, comes on the ninth of may. millions of our people gave their lives for our country's freedom and independence. all the coun-tries which fought in the second world war against fascism celebrate this great holiday, victory day. my most favorite holiday is the new year day and christmas.

my country

kazakhstan is our motherland. kazakhstan is an independent republic in the commonwealth of independent states. it is second to russia in its territory. kazakhstan borders on russia in the north, on mongolia - in the east, on china - in the south - east. it borders on kyrgyzstan and uzbekistan in the south. it is washed by the caspian sea in the west.astana is the capital of kazakhstan. it is situated in the north of the country. it's now a big industrial, cultural, scientific and administrative centre of the republic. kazakhstan has the population of about 14 million people. more than a hundred nationalities live there. there are a lot of rivers and lakes in kazakhstan. the largest lake is balkhash. people go fishing there. in the north-west there is the aral sea, it is becoming dead because of the poisoned environment.kazakhstan is rich in national resources such as coal, iron, oil, different coloured metals. kazakhstan is a great agricultural region. there are such big industrial centres in kazakhstan as almaty, karaganda, pavlodar, pelropavlovsk, taraz and others. a lot of people of different nationalities live in kazakhstan in a friendly family. our motto is "peace and friendship".