Перевести текст по , albert einstein is widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. born in ulm, germany in 1879, his family soon moved to munich, where he lived until he was 15. he attended the luitpold gymnasium and in 1894, wrote his first scientific work, the investigation of the state of aether in magnetic fields. einstein's family moved to italy in the same year, but he stayed behind to finish school. however, one year later, he left school without telling his parents and went to italy to be with them. 2. shortly afterwards, he applied for admission to the swiss polytechnic institute but was not accepted; he had not done well in the non-science part of the test. he later attended the swiss federal polytechnic school in zurich, from which he received a degree and so was qualified to teach physics and mathematics. unfortunately, however, he was not able to get a teaching position but he got a job in the swiss patent office in 1902. while einstein was working at the patent office, he began to examine different problems in physics and came up with some remarkable discoveries. in 1905 he published three papers, one of which was about his special theory of relativity, a concept which completely overturned isaac newton's long-standing law of universal gravitation.