Осуществите превращения по схеме: этан → бутан → бутен-1→ бутен-2 → 2,3-бутандиол

c2h4+cl2=(hv)hcl+c2h3cl

2c2h3cl+2na= 2nacl + c4h10 

c4h10=(pt) ch3-ch2-ch=ch2+h2

ch3-ch2-ch=ch2 + hbr= ch3-ch2-ch2br-ch3

  ch3-ch2-ch2br-ch3 +naoh =(c2h5oh ) ch3-ch=ch-ch3 +nabr +h2o 

ch3-ch=ch-ch3 +br2=ch3-ch2br-ch2br-ch3 

ch3-ch2br-ch2br-ch3 +2koh= ch3-ch=c=ch3 +2 kbr +2h2o

dano:

cuso4*5h2o

ω(

1mol(cuso4*5h2o)=64g+32g+64g+10g+80g=250g

5mol(h2o)=10g+80g=90g

ω(h2o)=90g/250g*100%=36%