Heart disorders fall into two broad groups: congenital and acquired. congenital heart defects are caused by structural defects. acquired heart disease is mainly due to rheumatic fever.
congenital defects may result in cyanosis if the defect is such that blood does not pass through the lungs for oxygen-ation. the patient has blue lips and blue-fmger and toe-nails. the ends of the fingers and toes are rounded and club-like. sometimes there is an opening between the left and right side of the heart, or even between the aorta and pulmonary artery.
symptoms depend on the type of heart disease. sometimes, the defect is picked up on a routine examination; at other times there may be breathlessness, difficulty in walking or running, swelling of feet and puffiness of face, and later of the whole body. some these anomalies can be surgically corrected.

1. переведите на язык.
врожденный, приобретенный, дефекты (пороки) сердца, структурные дефекты, врожденные пороки сердца, у больного посиневшие губы, пальцы на руках и ногах — закругленные, похожи на барабанные палочки, отверстие, легочная артерия.

2. ответьте на вопросы к тексту.
1. what kind of groups do the heart disorders fall?
2. what are the symptoms of some congenital heart defects?
3. can these anomalies be surgically corrected?

с переводом текста

My family isn't large. besides my parents i have an elder sister whose name is irina. she is 19 and she is a student of the institute. she  can play the piano  very well but she  can't speak english  as her friend can. i am masha. i am 13 and i am a student of the secondary school. i am not very tall but i am not short either. i  like  skating and reading. but i  can't play chess  as my father can. my mother's name is inna vasilievna. she is 39 and she is a nurse in our hospital. my mother is very pretty and kind. she  can draw very well  but she  can't play the piano  as my granny and my older sister. my father's name is ivan petrovich. he is 42 and he is a driver in the same hospital. my father is very strong and strict. he  likes to play chess  but he  can't draw  as well as our mother can/. our granny doesn't live with us, but she lives not far from our house so i  often come to see  her on sundays. we are a friendly family and we try to get along with each other and try  to discuss  our problems and to solve them  together.    моя семья небольшая. кроме моих родителей у меня есть старшая сестра, чье имя ирина. ей 19, и она учится в институте. она хорошо умеет играть на пианино,но не умеет говорить по- как ее подруга. я маша. мне 13 лет,   и я учусь в средней школе. я не высокая, но я не маленькая. я люблю кататься на коньках и читать. но я не умею играю в шахматы как мой отец. мою маму зовут инна васильевна. ей 39 лет, и она работает медсестрой в нашей больнице. моя мама красивая и добрая. она умеет хорошо рисовать, но не умеет играть на пианино как моя бабушка и моя старшая сестра. моего отца зовут иван петрович. ему   42 года, и он работает водителем в той же больнице. мой отец сильный и строгий. он любит играть в шахматы? но не умеет так хорошо рисовать как мама. наша бабушка не живет вместе с нами, но она живет не далеко от нашего дома, поэтому я часто прихожу к ней по воскресеньям.  мы дружная семья, и мы стараемся ладить друг с другом, мы обсуждаем наши проблемы и стараемся решить их вместе.

My husband and i met at a birthday party of my friend. we made friends and began to communicate. but i knew that he liked me. he beautifully took care about me and i fell in love. we spent all our free time together. of course, sometimes we had a quarrel. we broke up but then we realized that it was a really love and we decided to get married. then a boy was born in our family. many years have passed and we already have our grandchildren. and now we are celebrating our wedding anniversary.